Germany

Egyptian Museum and Papyrus Collection

Well this is a childhood dream, pictures from a history textbook. Here she is - Nefertiti, beautiful, perfect, with a long neck and slanting eyes! Well, how can this be missed while in Berlin? !!

Egyptian Museum (Ägyptisches Museum und Papyrussammlung), photo by Frank M. Rafik

Museum Creation

The Egyptian Museum grew out of the Egyptian collection of Frederick William III. The museum was formed in 1828 on the recommendation of the German scientist encyclopedist Alexander von Humboldt. The first head of the Egyptian department, originally housed in the Montbijou palace in Berlin, was a merchant from Trieste, Giuseppe Passalacqua. It was his archaeological collection that formed the basis of the department. In 1842-1845, the exposition was replenished with archaeological finds of the expedition of Karl Richard Lepsius.

Finally, in 1850, the Egyptian Museum (Ägyptisches Museum und Papyrussammlung) was located under the arches of the New Museum on Museum Island, the author of the building project was Friedrich August Stüler.

Bust of Nefertiti (c. 1338 BC), photo by Magnus Manske

In 1920, James Simon presented the museum with a bust of the Egyptian queen Nefertiti, he financed an Egyptian excavation led by Ludwig Borchardt in Amarna and managed to take artifacts to Germany. The bust is the most valuable exhibit of the museum. A personal room with special lighting has been allocated for him.

Museum exhibit, photo by kairoinfo4u

During the Second World War, the museum funds were divided, as in 1943, the New Museum was seriously damaged, and many exhibits burned down. The collection was taken to different parts of the country, the bust of Nefertiti was stored in the mine of the saltworks of the Thuringian land, then it was taken out and exhibited at the Wiesbaden Museum. After the war, the main part of the collection of the Egyptian Museum, remained in eastern Germany, since 1967, exhibited in the Shtuler building.

Egyptian Museum - one of the interesting museums in Berlin

Papyrus, photo by kairoinfo4u

Since 2009, the Egyptian Museum has been housed in the restored New Museum. Due to the large volume of archaeological finds and their large size, exhibitions are problematic. According to the plans of the Museum Island, monumental sculptural and archaeological objects of the collection, like the courtyard of the memorial temple of Sahura and the gates from the Kalabshi temple complex, will be displayed in the Pergamon Museum.

The new museum, which houses the collection of the Egyptian Museum, photo Janericloebe

How to get there

Take the U2 metro to Spittelmarkt, Märkisches Museum, Hausvogteiplatz, Klosterstraße, or U6 to Friedrichstraße;
by tram M1, 12 to the stop Am Kupfergraben or M4, M5, M6 to the stop Hackescher Markt;
City train S5, S7, S75 to Hackescher Markt station or S1, S2, S25 to Friedrichstraße station.

Watch the video: Egyptian Museum of Berlin, Germany (April 2024).

Popular Posts

Category Germany, Next Article

Rome in September
Cities of Italy

Rome in September

September in Rome is a great time for unhurried walks along city streets and squares, visiting sights, as well as participating in traditional autumn festivals and festivals. The summer heat in Rome in September gradually decreases, by the end of the month giving way to still warm, but already in the autumn changeable weather.
Read More
Vatican Museums: what to visit first
Cities of Italy

Vatican Museums: what to visit first

Every year, over five million people visit the Vatican Museums - the papal treasury, known for its amazing collection of works of art. Without exaggeration, the temples, galleries and palaces that make up the architectural ensemble of the Latin city-state and their priceless interiors are also a work of art.
Read More
Square of Miracles, or Where is the Leaning Tower of Pisa
Cities of Italy

Square of Miracles, or Where is the Leaning Tower of Pisa

Pisa is a mystery city. Historians still argue about its origin, art historians are trying to open the veil over the secrets of erecting world-famous architectural monuments. But so far, Miracle Square, where the Leaning Tower of Pisa is located, does not reveal all its secrets. One thing is obvious: it was from this architectural ensemble, entered back in 1987 on the UNESCO World Heritage List, that the Italian Renaissance began.
Read More
One-day tours from Milan: where to go for 1 day
Cities of Italy

One-day tours from Milan: where to go for 1 day

The magnificent Milan is a great place for a tourist trip. But if you have already visited all the most interesting places of the city, bypassed the main boutiques and shops, and before leaving home there are still a couple of days left - it's time to go to the surroundings. Most of these places are easily accessible on their own. If you wish, you can make a voyage with a guide to the car - a review of the proven guide BlogoItaliano published here.
Read More